Lub Koom Haum Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv Ntiaj Teb (WHO) tau tshaj tawm xov xwm tshaj tawm tias Tuam Tshoj tau txais daim ntawv pov thawj los ntawm Lub Koom Haum Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv Ntiaj Teb (WHO) kom tshem tawm tus kab mob malaria thaum Lub Rau Hli 30.
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Daim ntawv tshaj tawm tau hais tias nws yog ib qho kev ua tiav zoo kawg nkaus los txo cov neeg mob malaria hauv Suav teb los ntawm 30 lab tus hauv xyoo 1940 mus rau xoom.
Hauv tsab xov xwm tshaj tawm, WHO Tus Thawj Coj Tedros Tedros tau qhuas Tuam Tshoj rau kev tshem tawm kab mob malaria.
Tedros tau hais tias, "Kev vam meej ntawm Tuam Tshoj tsis tau los yooj yim, feem ntau yog vim muaj ntau xyoo ntawm kev tiv thaiv thiab tswj hwm tib neeg txoj cai tas mus li."
"Tuam Tshoj txoj kev siv zog tsis tu ncua los ua tiav qhov tseem ceeb no qhia tau tias tus kab mob malaria, ib qho ntawm cov teeb meem loj tshaj plaws rau kev noj qab haus huv pej xeem, tuaj yeem kov yeej tau nrog kev cog lus ruaj khov ntawm nom tswv thiab kev txhawb nqa cov kab ke kev noj qab haus huv tib neeg," Kasai, WHO Regional Director rau Western Pacific hais.
Tuam Tshoj txoj kev ua tiav ua rau thaj chaw Western Pacific ze rau kev tshem tawm kab mob malaria.
Raws li WHO cov qauv, ib cheeb tsam lossis ib cheeb tsam uas tsis muaj cov neeg mob malaria hauv zos rau peb xyoos sib law liag yuav tsum tsim kom muaj ib qho kev kuaj mob malaria sai thiab saib xyuas zoo, thiab tsim kom muaj ib txoj kev npaj tiv thaiv thiab tswj malaria kom tau ntawv pov thawj rau kev tshem tawm malaria.
Txij li xyoo 2017 los, Tuam Tshoj tsis tau tshaj tawm tias muaj tus kab mob malaria hauv zos plaub xyoos sib law liag, thiab tau thov daim ntawv pov thawj rau lub koom haum World Health Organization kom tshem tawm tus kab mob malaria xyoo tas los.
Hauv tsab xov xwm tshaj tawm, WHO kuj tau piav qhia txog Tuam Tshoj txoj kev thiab kev paub dhau los hauv kev tshem tawm kab mob malaria.
Cov kws tshawb fawb Suav tau tshawb pom thiab rho tawm artemisinin los ntawm cov tshuaj ntsuab Suav. Kev kho mob ua ke Artemisinin yog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob malaria zoo tshaj plaws tam sim no.
Tu Youyou tau txais khoom plig Nobel hauv Physiology lossis Medicine.
Tuam Tshoj kuj yog ib lub teb chaws thawj zaug siv cov ntaub thaiv uas muaj tshuaj tua kab los tiv thaiv kab mob malaria.
Ntxiv rau, Tuam Tshoj tau tsim kom muaj lub teb chaws network reporting system ntawm cov kab mob sib kis xws li malaria thiab malaria laboratory testing network, txhim kho lub system ntawm kev saib xyuas malaria vector saib xyuas thiab tiv thaiv kab mob, tsim cov "clues los taug qab, suav qhov chaw" tswv yim, tshawb nrhiav cov ntawv qhia txog malaria, kev tshawb nrhiav thiab kev pov tseg ntawm "1-3-7" hom kev ua haujlwm thiab ciam teb ntawm "3 + 1 kab".
Hom "1-3-7", uas txhais tau tias yuav tsum tshaj tawm cov neeg mob hauv ib hnub, tshuaj xyuas cov neeg mob thiab rov xa mus rau lwm qhov chaw hauv peb hnub, thiab tshawb nrhiav thiab pov tseg qhov chaw muaj kab mob hauv xya hnub, tau dhau los ua hom kev tshem tawm kab mob malaria thoob ntiaj teb thiab tau raug sau ua ntaub ntawv rau hauv WHO cov ntaub ntawv kev tshaj tawm thoob ntiaj teb rau kev txhawb nqa thiab kev siv.
Pedro Alonso, tus Thawj Coj ntawm Global Malaria Programme ntawm Lub Koom Haum Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv Ntiaj Teb, tau hais lus zoo txog Tuam Tshoj txoj kev ua tiav thiab kev paub dhau los hauv kev tshem tawm kab mob malaria.
"Tau ntau xyoo lawm, Tuam Tshoj tau siv zog tshawb nrhiav thiab ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig pom tseeb, thiab tau muaj kev cuam tshuam tseem ceeb rau kev sib ntaus sib tua thoob ntiaj teb tiv thaiv kab mob malaria," nws hais.
Kev tshawb nrhiav thiab kev tsim kho tshiab los ntawm tsoomfwv Suav thiab cov neeg tau ua kom nrawm dua ntawm kev tshem tawm kab mob malaria.
Xyoo 2019, muaj kwv yees li 229 lab tus neeg mob malaria thiab 409,000 tus neeg tuag thoob ntiaj teb, raws li WHO.
Thaj Chaw WHO African muaj ntau dua 90 feem pua ntawm cov neeg mob malaria thiab cov neeg tuag thoob ntiaj teb.
(Lub npe thawj: Tuam Tshoj tau lees paub ua ntej!)
Lub sijhawm tshaj tawm: Lub Xya Hli-12-2021