Nrog rau qhov tshwm sim ntawm lub ntiaj teb tshiab thev naus laus zis hloov pauv, kev lag luam kho mob tau hloov pauv hloov pauv.Nyob rau xyoo 1990s, nyob rau hauv keeb kwm ntawm kev laus thoob ntiaj teb thiab tib neeg kev xav tau kev pabcuam kev kho mob zoo, cov neeg kho mob tuaj yeem txhim kho cov kev pabcuam khomob zoo thiab yooj yim rau cov teebmeem ntawm cov kev pabcuam khomob tsis txaus, uas tau nyiam ntau thiab tau dhau los ua ib qho kev pabcuam zoo. kev tshawb fawb hotspot tam sim no.
Lub tswvyim ntawm kev kho mob robots
Kev Kho Mob Neeg Hlau yog ib qho khoom siv uas suav nrog cov txheej txheem sib xws raws li qhov xav tau ntawm thaj chaw kho mob, thiab tom qab ntawd ua cov haujlwm tshwj xeeb thiab hloov cov kev ua haujlwm rau hauv kev txav ntawm lub tshuab ua haujlwm raws li qhov xwm txheej tiag tiag.
Peb lub teb chaws them nyiaj siab rau kev tshawb fawb thiab kev loj hlob ntawm kev kho mob robots.Qhov kev tshawb fawb, kev tsim kho thiab kev siv cov tshuab kho mob ua lub luag haujlwm zoo hauv kev txo cov kev laus ntawm peb lub teb chaws thiab tib neeg kev xav tau kev pab kho mob zoo.
Rau tsoom fwv, nquag txhawb kev txhim kho cov neeg hlau kho mob, nws muaj qhov tseem ceeb los txhim kho peb lub teb chaws txoj kev tshawb fawb thiab thev naus laus zis, tsim kom muaj qib kev tsim kho thev naus laus zis, thiab nyiam cov txuj ci kev tshawb fawb thiab thev naus laus zis siab.
Rau cov lag luam, kev kho mob neeg hlau tam sim no yog qhov chaw kub ntawm lub ntiaj teb kev mloog, thiab kev lag luam zeem muag yog dav.Kev tshawb fawb thiab kev loj hlob ntawm kev kho mob robots los ntawm kev lag luam tuaj yeem txhim kho qib kev txawj ntse thiab kev lag luam kev sib tw ntawm cov lag luam.
Los ntawm tus neeg, cov neeg hlau kho mob tuaj yeem muab cov neeg muaj tseeb, muaj txiaj ntsig zoo thiab kho tus kheej cov kev daws teeb meem thiab kev noj qab haus huv, uas tuaj yeem txhim kho tib neeg lub neej zoo.
Ntau hom kev kho mob robots
Raws li kev txheeb cais ntawm cov neeg hlau kho mob los ntawm International Federation of Robotics (IFR), cov neeg kho mob tuaj yeem muab faib ua plaub pawg hauv qab no raws li cov haujlwm sib txawv:phais robots,rehabilitation robots, kev pab kho mob robots thiab kev pab kho mob robots.Raws li kev txheeb cais tsis tiav los ntawm Qianzhan Kev Lag Luam Kev Tshawb Fawb Lub Tsev Haujlwm, xyoo 2019, kev kho neeg hlau rov ua haujlwm tau ua thawj zaug hauv kev ua lag luam ntawm cov neeg hlau kho mob nrog 41%, kev pab kho mob neeg hlau suav txog 26%, thiab feem ntau ntawm cov kev pabcuam khomob thiab phais neeg hlau tsis muaj ntau. txawv.17% thiab 16% feem.
Kev phais neeg hlau
Surgical robots integrates ntau yam niaj hnub high-tech txhais tau tias, thiab yog lub npe hu ua lub pob zeb diamond nyob rau hauv lub crown ntawm kev lag luam neeg hlau.Piv nrog rau lwm cov neeg hlau, kev phais neeg hlau muaj cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev ua haujlwm siab, siab precision, thiab siab ntxiv tus nqi.Nyob rau hauv xyoo tas los no, orthopedic thiab neurosurgical robots ntawm phais neeg hlau muaj cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev lag luam-university-kev tshawb fawb kev koom ua ke, thiab ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm cov kev tshawb fawb soj ntsuam tau hloov thiab siv.Tam sim no, phais neeg hlau tau siv rau hauv orthopedics, neurosurgery, phais plawv, gynecology thiab lwm yam kev phais hauv Suav teb.
Tuam Tshoj tus minimally invasive surgical robots lag luam tseem monopolized los ntawm imported robots.Da Vinci phais neeg hlau yog tam sim no ua tau zoo tshaj plaws minimally invasive surgical robot, thiab tau ua tus thawj coj hauv kev lag luam phais neeg hlau txij li nws tau ntawv pov thawj los ntawm US FDA xyoo 2000.
Nrog rau kev txhim kho txuas ntxiv ntawm thev naus laus zis, kev phais neeg hlau yog ua rau kev phais me me rau hauv lub sijhawm tshiab, thiab kev ua lag luam tab tom loj hlob sai.Raws li Trend Force cov ntaub ntawv, lub ntiaj teb no tej thaj chaw deb phais neeg hlau kev lag luam loj yog kwv yees li US $ 3.8 billion nyob rau hauv 2016, thiab yuav nce mus rau US $ 9.3 billion nyob rau hauv 2021, nrog ib tug compound kev loj hlob ntawm 19.3%.
Rehabilitation neeg hlau
Nrog rau kev laus zuj zus thoob ntiaj teb, tib neeg qhov kev thov rau cov kev pabcuam kho mob zoo tau loj hlob sai, thiab qhov sib txawv ntawm cov khoom siv thiab kev xav tau ntawm cov kev pabcuam khomob txuas ntxiv nthuav dav.Rehabilitation neeg hlau yog tam sim no tus neeg hlau loj tshaj plaws hauv kev lag luam hauv tsev.Nws 'kev ua lag luam feem ntau tau dhau los ntawm kev phais neeg hlau.Nws 'kev pib ua haujlwm thiab tus nqi qis dua li kev phais neeg hlau.Raws li nws cov haujlwm, nws tuaj yeem muab faib uaexoskeleton robotsthiabrehabilitation kev cob qhia robots.
Tib neeg exoskeleton robots koom ua ke nrog cov thev naus laus zis xws li kev paub, kev tswj hwm, cov ntaub ntawv, thiab kev suav xov tooj ntawm tes los muab cov neeg ua haujlwm nrog cov qauv siv tshuab uas ua rau cov neeg hlau ua rau nws tus kheej lossis pab cov neeg mob hauv kev sib koom ua ke thiab pab taug kev.
Rehabilitation cob qhia neeg hlau yog ib hom kev kho mob neeg hlau uas pab cov neeg mob nyob rau hauv thaum ntxov cerehabilitation kev cob qhia.Nws cov khoom muaj xws li sab sauv rehabilitation neeg hlau, txo qis ceg rehabilitation neeg hlau, ntse lub rooj zaum muaj log, sib tham sib kho mob kev cob qhia neeg hlau, thiab lwm yam. tus nqi tseem siab.
Kev pab kho mob neeg hlau
Piv nrog rau kev phais neeg hlau thiab kho neeg hlau kho mob, kev kho mob neeg hlau muaj qhov pib ua haujlwm qis, ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev kho mob, thiab muaj kev cia siab rau daim ntawv thov dav.Piv txwv li, kev sib tham hauv xov tooj, kev saib xyuas neeg mob, tshuaj tua kab mob hauv tsev kho mob, kev pab rau cov neeg mob uas muaj kev txwv tsis pub txav mus los, xa cov ntawv xaj hauv chav kuaj, thiab lwm yam. Hauv Suav teb, cov tuam txhab thev naus laus zis xws li HKUST Xunfei thiab Cheetah Mobile tau nquag tshawb nrhiav kev tshawb fawb txog kev pab kho mob ntse.
Kev pab kho mob neeg hlau
Cov neeg hlau pab kho mob feem ntau yog siv los ua kom tau raws li cov kev xav tau ntawm kev kho mob ntawm cov neeg uas tsis muaj kev txav mus los lossis tsis muaj peev xwm.Piv txwv li, cov kws kho mob neeg hlau tsim tawm txawv teb chaws suav nrog cov neeg laus laus "care-o-bot-3" hauv Tebchaws Yelemees, thiab "Rober" thiab "Resyone" tsim hauv Nyij Pooj.Lawv tuaj yeem ua haujlwm hauv tsev, sib npaug rau ntau tus neeg saib xyuas neeg mob, thiab tuaj yeem tham nrog tib neeg, muab kev nplij siab rau cov neeg laus nyob ib leeg.
Piv txwv li, kev tshawb fawb thiab kev loj hlob kev taw qhia ntawm domestic companion robots yog tsuas yog rau cov me nyuam txoj kev ua phooj ywg thiab kev lag luam thaum ntxov.Tus neeg sawv cev yog "ibotn Children's Companion Robot" tsim los ntawm Shenzhen Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd., uas koom ua ke peb lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm kev saib xyuas menyuam yaus, kev sib raug zoo rau menyuam yaus thiab kev kawm rau menyuam yaus.Tag nrho hauv ib qho, tsim ib qho kev daws teeb meem rau cov menyuam yaus txoj kev sib raug zoo.
Txoj kev loj hlob zeem muag ntawm Tuam Tshoj txoj kev kho mob neeg hlau kev lag luam
Technology:Tam sim no kev tshawb fawb hotspots nyob rau hauv kev kho mob neeg hlau kev lag luam yog tsib yam: robot optimization tsim, phais navigation technology, system integration technology, teleoperation thiab tej thaj chaw deb phais technology, thiab kev kho mob Internet loj cov ntaub ntawv fusion technology.Txoj kev loj hlob yav tom ntej yog kev tshwj xeeb, kev txawj ntse, miniaturization, kev sib koom ua ke thiab remoterzation.Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum ua kom tsis tu ncua kev ua kom zoo dua qub, kev tawm tsam tsawg, kev nyab xeeb thiab ruaj khov ntawm cov neeg hlau.
Kev ua lag luam:Raws li kev kwv yees ntawm Lub Koom Haum Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv Ntiaj Teb, kev laus ntawm Tuam Tshoj cov pej xeem yuav hnyav heev los ntawm 2050, thiab 35% ntawm cov pej xeem yuav muaj hnub nyoog tshaj 60 xyoo.Cov neeg hlau kho mob tuaj yeem kuaj xyuas cov neeg mob cov tsos mob kom raug, txo qis kev ua haujlwm yuam kev, thiab txhim kho kev kho mob kom zoo, yog li daws qhov teeb meem ntawm kev tsis txaus ntawm cov kev pabcuam kho mob hauv tsev, thiab muaj kev lag luam zoo.Yang Guangzhong, tus kws tshaj lij ntawm Royal Academy of Engineering, ntseeg tias kev kho mob robots tam sim no yog qhov kev vam meej tshaj plaws hauv kev lag luam neeg hlau hauv tsev.Ntawm qhov tod tes, nyob rau hauv ob txoj kev tsav tsheb ntawm kev muab khoom thiab kev thov, Tuam Tshoj txoj kev kho mob robots yuav muaj qhov chaw loj hlob ntawm kev lag luam yav tom ntej.
Cov txuj ci:Kev tshawb fawb thiab kev txhim kho cov txheej txheem kho mob robots suav nrog kev paub txog tshuaj, kev tshawb fawb hauv computer, cov ntaub ntawv tshawb fawb, biomechanics thiab lwm yam kev qhuab qhia, thiab qhov kev thov rau cov txuj ci sib koom tes nrog ntau hom kev kawm yog qhov ceev ceev.Qee lub tsev kawm ntawv qib siab thiab tsev kawm qib siab kuj tau pib ntxiv cov haujlwm tseem ceeb thiab cov kev tshawb fawb tshawb fawb.Piv txwv li, nyob rau lub Kaum Ob Hlis 2017, Shanghai Tsheb thauj mus los University tau tsim lub Medical Robot Research Institute;nyob rau hauv 2018, Tianjin University tau ua tus thawj coj hauv kev muab qhov loj ntawm "Kev Txawj Ntse Kev Kho Mob";Qhov loj tau pom zoo, thiab Tuam Tshoj tau dhau los ua thawj lub teb chaws hauv ntiaj teb los teeb tsa ib qho kev kawm tiav qib siab tshwj xeeb los cob qhia cov txuj ci kho vaj tse kho dua tshiab.
Nyiaj txiag:Raws li kev txheeb cais, thaum kawg ntawm 2019, tag nrho ntawm 112 qhov xwm txheej nyiaj txiag tau tshwm sim hauv thaj chaw kho mob.Cov nyiaj txiag theem feem ntau yog nyob ib ncig ntawm A puag ncig.Tsuas yog ob peb lub tuam txhab nrog ib qho nyiaj txiag tshaj 100 lab yuan, feem ntau cov kev kho mob neeg hlau tej yaam num muaj ib qho nyiaj txiag ntawm 10 lab yuan, thiab cov nyiaj txiag ntawm angel round tej yaam num yog faib ntawm 1 lab yuan thiab 10 lab yuan.
Tam sim no, muaj ntau tshaj 100 lub tuam txhab kho mob neeg hlau pib hauv Suav teb, qee qhov yog cov txheej txheem kev lag luam ntawm kev lag luam neeg hlau lossis cov tuam txhab kho mob.Thiab cov tuam txhab lag luam loj uas paub zoo xws li ZhenFund, IDG Capital, TusHoldings Fund, thiab GGV Capital twb tau pib siv thiab ua kom lawv nrawm dua hauv kev kho mob neeg hlau.Txoj kev loj hlob ntawm kev lag luam kho mob robotics tau tuaj thiab yuav txuas ntxiv mus.
Post lub sij hawm: Jan-06-2023